Although we all hope it will never happen to us, the sad fact is that many of us will become involved in some sort of car accident at some time in our lives. If this does happen to you, follow this step by step advice about what you must do at the scene.
1. Stop
By law you must stop if you have been involved in accident, whether or not the accident was your fault. You should always stop at the scene if:
- anyone is injured
- a domesticated animal is injured
- another vehicle or someone else's property is damaged
- a street lamp, bollard or other item of street furniture is damaged
If there is nobody else at the scene of the accident, you must report the accident to the police, in person, within 24 hours. If you bump a parked car, and the owner is nowhere to be seen, you are legally obliged to leave a note with your contact details on the windscreen.
2. Check for Casualties
Switch off your engine and turn on your hazard lights to make sure that other drivers can see you. Check that everyone is safe and that there are no injuries. If anyone has been injured, you MUST call the police, and make sure an ambulance is on the way if it's serious.
If anyone is injured, you will be asked to produce your insurance certificate by the police. If you do not have the document with you, the insurance certificate must be taken to a police station within seven days of the accident.
You should contact the police if the road is blocked or damaged, or if anyone leaves the scene without exchanging details.
3. Exchange Details
All drivers involved in the accident must exchange details. Make sure that you have (and have given) the following information: