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Spirits and Liqueurs

Spirits such as brandy and rum can be an excellent way to flavour foods, and can also be used introduce a sense of drama and fun to a meal when they are used to flambé dishes such as Christmas puddings and crêpes Suzette. Not only do the flames look spectacular, but they burn away the neat alcohol, leaving behind a more subtle flavour.

The table below shows just some of the sweet and savoury dishes that gin, brandy whiskey and rum may be used in.

  Brandy Gin Rum Whisky
Soup All bisques - - -
Fish and
Shellfish
Sole
All shellfish
(especially lobster)
- Oysters Lobster
Poultry Pâtés
Chicken
Chicken livers
Duck
Guinea fowl
Foie gras
- - -
Game Pates
Grouse
Partridge
Quail
Rabbit
Venison
Woodcock
Quail - -
Meat Pates
Beef casseroles
And steaks
Kidneys
Lamb
Kidneys - -
Vegetables Mushrooms - - -
Sauces Brandy butter
Brandy cream
Lobster sauce
- Rum butter Sauce for lobster
Fruit and
Desserts
Apricots
Cherries
Oranges
Peaches
Christmas
Pudding
Mince pies
Anything flambéed
- Apple desserts
Baked bananas
Fruit compotes
Mixed berries
Oranges
Rum baba
Anything flambéed
Ice-cream
Mincemeat
Trifle
Greengage
Crumble
Cheese
and Eggs
Egg custard - Omelettes
Souffles
-

Liqueurs and Eaux-de-Vie

Liqueurs and eaux-de-vie can turn a simple dish into something really special, worthy of any occasion. Those that are distilled from fruit or that are flavoured with it have a natural affinity towards that fruit, as well as the foods that the parent fruit shares an affinity. Thus, Calvados works beautifully with apple desserts, as well as with cooked pork. The same is true for liqueurs flavoured with essences and herbs.

The following table shows the flavours associated with a range of liqueurs and the foods they may be paired with.

Flavour Liqueur Uses
Almonds Amaretto
Crème d'amandes
Biscuits
Icings
Cakes
Tiramisù
Anise Pernod
Anis
Pastis
Trout
Sea bass
Grey mullet
Florence fennel
Pork
Apple Calvados Pheasant
Partridge
Pork and veal dishes
Cooked apple desserts
Apricot Apricot brandy
Abricotine
Flame over roast chicken
Soak dried apricots
Blackcurrant Crème de cassis Pour over ice-creams
Use in sorbets
Bourbon and peaches Southern Comfort Peach desserts
Caraway, cumin,
fennel and orris
Kümmel Cabbage
Sauerkraut
Cherry Maraschino (sweet)
Kirsch (dry)
Black Forest cake
Fruit compotes
Clafoutis
Cheese fondue
Fruit salad
(strawberries, pineapple, cherries, figs, peaches, apples)
Chocolate and vanilla Creme de cacao Ice-cream
Mousses
Cakes
Coffee Kahlúa
Tia Maria
Bailey's
Cakes
Gateaux
Puddings
Ice-creams
Eggs and brandy Advocaat Whip into cream for trifles and rich custards
Orange Cointreau
Curacao
Grand Marnier
Chicken
Duck
Lemon soufflé
Chocolate mousse
Sweet omelettes
Crepes
Fruit salads
(apples, pears, figs, strawberries, oranges)
Peach Eau-de-vie de pêche Strawberries
Raspberries
Melon
Sorbets
Pear Poire Williams'
Eau-de-vie de poire
Pear desserts
Peppermint Crème de menthe Pour over chocolate ice-cream
Use in chocolate milk shakes and puddings
Raspberry Eau-de-vie de framboise Strawberries
Raspberries
Melon
Sorbets
Strawberry Eau-de-vie de fraise Strawberries
Raspberries
Melon
Sorbets
Yellow plums and sloes Mirabelle
Prunelle
Slivovitz
Plum desserts
Compotes