Large pieces of medium quality meat respond well to braising, either in the oven or on top of the cooker. Before braising, meat should be browned, placed on a bed of chopped vegetables (mirepoix), along with stock, tomatoes, water, wine, cider or beer. The meat is then cooked slowly at a moderate temperature until it is meltingly tender. This usually takes about 30 minutes per 450 g (1 lb), with 30 minutes over, but times vary according to quality.
Method
- Fry the vegetables (mirepoix) slowly in oil and butter along with a few tablespoons of bacon or diced salt pork, until they are evenly browned all over.
- Brown the meat on all sides and place it on top of the mirepoix in a heavy casserole.
- Add enough stock to cover the meat.
- Cook at around 170°C/325°F/Gas Mk 3 without basting, until half-done.
- Lift out the meat, strain the stock and discard the vegetables, which will have lost all their flavour.
- Return the meat to the casserole.
- Reduce the stock until it is thick and syrupy, then pour it over the meat.
- Turn the meat every 15 minutes and baste it with the stock to prevent it from drying out.
- By the time the meat is tender, the stock will be so reduced that it will provide a shiny coating that will not run off the meat.
Cooking Times
The following table shows the cooking times and temperatures need to braise a selection of different meats.